What is an Opioid?
The article below was written to explain more about Opioids, what they are and how they work. If you need more information about Opioids then please consult your pharmacist or family physician.
Article Information
An opioid is a chemical that acts by binding to opioid receptors, which are found mainly in central and peripheral nervous systems and gastrointestinal tracts. The organisms known as receptors of these various organ systems in the body control both beneficial effects as well as side effects and are affected by opioids. The main effects of opioids on the body are decreased pain perception, decreased reaction to pain and an increased pain tolerance. The most common side effects of opioids are sedation, constipation, respiratory depression, and feelings of euphoria. Opioid dependency can develop over time and must be monitored carefully. People with an opioid dependency can have severe withdrawal symptoms if they stop taking their medication abruptly.
Since opioids are well known for their ability to produce feelings of euphoria, some people unfortunately use them recreationally which is extremely dangerous and should be avoided. Opiates are associated with opium which also tends to lure a higher rate of drug seekers who abuse them instead of using them for their intended us. It is true as well that opiates are derived from the poppy seed (Papaver somniferum) which is a natural substance that has been used for pain relief more than hundreds if not thousands of years. Long term use of opiates, if used properly, have a low rate of side effects for its users compared with other pain relief medications.